Furniture isn’t cheap. You’ll want to do whatever you can to preserve it so you can enjoy it for many years. That includes occasionally cleaning it when it becomes visibly soiled. However, if you’re not sure what you’re doing, you could end up ruining your favorite piece.
Many methods can keep your furniture looking as good as new. But every fabric and material has a different set of rules you must follow while cleaning to ensure your furniture remains in good condition. Below is a list of tips to help you eliminate dirt and germs from your furnishings without damaging them.
Did You Know that Furniture Has Cleaning Codes?
Most furniture has a cleaning code. Couches are the most popular items that contain this code, which may be found on a tag underneath the cushions. The codes are broken down as follows:
- W: Only use water or clean while wet
- S: Only clean while dry
- SW: May be cleaned either wet or dry
- X: Only to be cleaned by a professional
If your furniture doesn’t have a cleaning code, it may be available on the manufacturer’s website. Otherwise, you may try one of the below methods to clean a part of your couch in a hidden area. This will help you understand which method is the best to clean your particular piece of furniture without visible damage.
A Tip for Cleaning Fabrics
It’s important to note that you should always wash your hands and vacuum your furniture to remove any debris before cleaning. It will lessen the mess and prevent dirt and debris from sinking further into the crevices.
- Spot Steaming
If you find a “W” on your furniture, you can try using a little steam to loosen up any stains. You’ll have better results in the end, as the stain may more easily lift. If you don’t have a steamer, try using an iron with a steam function. This method may work well for smaller spots.
- Food Stains
Some food stains may easily be removed with a wet cloth and some elbow grease. Scrub the stain using soap and warm water, unless it is a dairy product — it’s best to use cold water on cheese or yogurt stains to prevent them from curdling.
A liquid detergent with enzymes may be used if regular soap fails to lift the stains. Place a small amount of the solution on the stain to soak before lifting it by using a sponge and blotting it away.
- Grease Stains
Grease is always a tough stain to get rid of. However, sprinkling baking soda on the affected area or mixing it with water may be enough to loosen the stain. Let it sit for approximately 10 minutes, then vacuum the extra baking soda.
- Ink Stains
Rubbing alcohol has many uses, but it is especially helpful for removing ink stains from fabric. Using a wet cloth or paper towel, dab the stain. Rubbing it could make the ink sink deeper into the material! For the best results, start outside the stain and move in toward the center.
- Cleaning Wood
Regular cleaning will help your wooden furniture stay in good condition. Follow these steps to clean it without damaging the shine or finish:
- Remove any visible dirt from the surface
- Start with a gentle cleanser and move to more aggressive ones if needed
- Regular soap and water may be a practical solution
- Use a soft, damp cloth soaked in the mixture and wipe the furniture
- Rinse the fabric regularly so that you don’t saturate the lumber
- Using a clean cloth, dry the furniture
If difficult stains are involved, you may need to complete additional steps.
- Water Stains
Wooden tables collect water rings after a drink, whether hot or cold, has been placed on the surface. Eliminate these using non-gel toothpaste placed directly on the stain. Rub it with a cloth until the stain disappears.
For more challenging stains, create a mixture of equal amounts of toothpaste and baking soda. Wipe the solution off the surface with a clean cloth and dry with another.
When It’s Time to Call the Pros
Furniture stains and markings are an eyesore for any homeowner. If these cleaning methods don’t work for you, or the stain is more complicated, call a professional cleaning company for assistance with your furniture.